This report examines the UK dark spirits and liqueurs market in detail. Exploring the wider market landscape in addition to granular consumer data, you’ll gain a wider scope of understanding of where the industry is at, and where it’s going.
UK Dark Spirits and Liqueurs Market – Current Landscape
Gifting is a notable occasion for dark spirits purchase, with 20% of adults having bought them for this reason in the six months to May 2024. However, consumers not feeling sufficiently knowledgeable about the category prevents dark spirits from achieving their full potential here, underlining the need for companies to offer more guidance.
The projected decline in the population of 20-34s over 2023-28 will erode category volume sales, as usage of both dark spirits and liqueurs peaks among under-35s. This dials up the need for brands to explore means to retain their relevance as users age.
Targeting at-home socializing occasions remains relevant for companies in the immediate term, given subdued real income growth and consumer confidence. Flavoured versions of dark spirits and dark spirits/liqueurs traditional to particular world cuisines attract significant consumer interest.
UK Dark Spirits and Liqueurs – Market Statistics
- Overall market growth: The UK market for dark spirits and liqueurs is projected to experience a 12% value growth from 2024 to 2029, driven by improving on-trade sales and inflation.
- Whisky market share: Jack Daniels remains the leader of the retail whisky segment, despite a sales slip in 2023/24 driven by steep price rises and a realignment of the American whisky trend.
- Consumer Preferences: Flavoured dark spirits are gaining traction, especially among younger consumers. About a third of drinkers, and 41% of those aged 18-34, are interested in flavoured versions of their favourite dark spirits.
UK Dark Spirits and Liqueurs Market Report – What’s Inside?
Key Topics Analyzed in the Report
- The impact of inflation and other external factors, including social and demographic trends, on value and volume sales of dark spirits and liqueurs in the on- and off-trade.
- Key at-home usage occasions for dark spirits and liqueurs, and the continued relevance of targeting at-home socializing occasions.
- The role of gifting in dark spirits purchase, and key factors prompting purchase for gifting.
- Concepts of interest in the dark spirits and liqueurs category, including interest in flavoured variants and products traditional to particular world cuisines.
Report Scope
Whisky is a spirit distilled from malted barley or other grain and typically aged in oak casks, which is produced in many parts of the world. Brandy is defined for the purposes of this Report to include only spirit produced from grape wine, but not products such as Calvados and Eau de Vie produced from apples, pears or other fruits. Dark/golden/spiced rum: Rum is distilled from molasses or sugar-cane juice, mainly in the Caribbean, although it is possible to produce it in almost any climate where sugar cane is planted. Liqueurs are alcoholic beverages of a base spirit flavoured with fruit, herbs, nuts, spices, flowers or cream.
Meet the Expert Behind the Analysis
This report was written by Alice Baker. Alice analyses and writes on the UK Food & Drink sector, having joined Mintel in January 2016. She has previously worked for the International Meat Trade Association and in local government. She holds a BA in History and an MA in History of Political Thought from University College London.
A focus on at-home socializing remains relevant amid subdued income growth. Brands cannot ignore low-/no-alcohol versions, given growing alcohol moderation.
Alice Baker
Food and Drink Analyst
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Executive Summary
- Opportunities for the dark spirits and liqueurs market
- Focus on at-home socializing remains relevant as consumer spending remains cautious
- Flavoured versions warrant further exploration in the dark spirits category
- Further NPD in low-/no-alcohol versions is essential
- Market dynamics and outlook
- Market size & forecast
- Market predictions
- Improving on-trade sales and inflation to drive value sales growth over 2024-29
- On-trade loses sales faster than off-trade in 2024
- Graph 1: total value sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, by off- and on-trade, 2022-24
- Whisky dominates the dark spirits and liqueurs retail segment, but sees sales fall in 2024
- Graph 2: retail value sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, by segment, 2022-24
- Jack Daniel’s remains the leading whisky brand in retail, but loses sales in 2023/24
- Graph 3: leading brands’ sales and shares in the UK retail whisky market, by value, 2021/22-23/24
- Wine and spirits inflation continues to outpace overall inflation in 2024
- Graph 4: RPI inflation for wine & spirits and all items, 2020-24
- Ageing UK population and alcohol moderation pose challenges for the category
- Graph 5: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs (nets), by type, by age group
- What consumers want and why
- Six in ten adults drink dark spirits or liqueurs
- Graph 6: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs (nets), 2021-24
- At-home socialising is a key occasion for dark spirits and liqueurs
- Graph 7: usage occasions for dark spirits and liqueurs, by category, 2024
- Gifting supports dark spirits purchase ; many gift buyers favour familiar brands
- Graph 8: factors influencing purchase of dark spirits as a gift, 2024
- Flavoured versions of dark spirits and international spirits/liqueurs attract sizeable interest
- Graph 9: interest in innovation in dark spirits and liqueurs, 2024
- Concerns over sugar deter usage of liqueurs and rum
- Graph 10: behaviours relating to dark spirits and liqueurs, 2024
- Innovation and marketing
- Crossovers from other alcoholic drinks categories continue; fruit and dessert flavours remain key trends in liqueurs
- Examples of new product launches in the dark spirits and liqueurs category in 2023-24
- Advertising spend on dark spirits and liqueurs rises in 2023
- Graph 11: total above-the-line, online display and direct mail advertising on dark spirits^ and liqueurs, by top four advertisers, 2021-24
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Market Dynamics
- Market size
- Volatile value and volume sales for dark spirits and liqueurs in 2019-24
- Graph 12: total value sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, 2019-24
- Market forecast
- Improving on-trade sales and inflation will fuel 12% value growth over 2024-29
- Boost to volume sales in 2025, but ageing UK population to erode sales longer-term
- Continued, though slowing, inflation and weak volume sales predicted for 2024-29
- Graph 13: projected growth in value and volume sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, 2024-29
- Retail market segmentation
- Retail volume sales of all dark spirits types decline in 2024
- Graph 14: retail value sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, by segment, 2022-24
- Cream liqueurs grow volume sales in 2024
- Market share
- Jack Daniel’s continues to lead the retail whisky segment on values but sees sales slip in 2023/24
- Graph 15: retail value sales of whisky, by top five brands and own-label, 2021/22-23/24
- Falling or flat volume sales for leading whisky brands in 2023/24
- Graph 16: growth in retail value and volume sales of selected whisky brands, 2023/24*
- Captain Morgan leads the retail dark/golden/spiced rum market by some distance
- Graph 17: retail value sales of dark/golden/spiced rum, by top five brands, 2021/22-23/24
- Inflation drives Captain Morgan’s retail value sales growth in 2023/24
- Three Barrels continues to lead the retail brandy/cognac/armagnac segment in 2023/24
- Graph 18: retail value sales of brandy/cognac/armagnac, by top five brands and own-label, 2021/22-23/24
- Boost to in-store visibility helps Courvoisier to partially recover from its 2022/23 slump
- Baileys has a comfortable lead in the liqueurs retail segment
- Graph 19: retail value sales of liqueurs, by top five brands and own-label, 2021/22-23/24
- Marketing and NPD activity drive Baileys’ growth in 2023/24
- Channels to market
- On-trade loses ground to off-trade in 2024 as consumers continue to economise
- Graph 20: total value sales of dark spirits and liqueurs, by off- and on-trade, 2022-24
- Market drivers – economic
- Economic output improves faster than expected in 2024
- Graph 21: GDP, 2021-24
- Falling inflation has reduced pressure on household finances
- Graph 22: CPI inflation rate, 2021-24
- Inflation in wine and spirits continues to run ahead of all-items inflation in 2024
- Graph 23: RPI inflation for wine & spirits and all items, 2020-24
- Consumers’ sense of financial wellbeing is crucial for the category
- Graph 24: the financial wellbeing index, 2016-24
- Consumer confidence is up on 2022, but remains short on 2021
- Graph 25: the financial confidence index, 2016-24
- Income squeeze dampens dark spirits volume sales in 2023-24
- Market drivers – social, environmental and legal
- Higher alcohol duties add momentum to dark spirits price rises in 2023
- Cost pressures lead to pub closures accelerating in 2023
- Strengthened alcohol moderation trend erodes category sales in 2023-24
- Graph 26: alcohol reduction and non-usage, 2022-24
- Consumers’ increased commitment to healthy eating will further encourage alcohol moderation
- Graph 27: how often people try to eat healthily, 2021-24
- Ageing UK population will erode category sales
- Graph 28: trends in the age structure of the UK population, 2023-28
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What Consumers Want and Why
- Usage of dark spirits and liqueurs
- Six in ten adults drink dark spirits or liqueurs
- Graph 29: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs (nets), 2021-24
- Under-35s are the key users of dark spirits and liqueurs
- Graph 30: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs (nets), by gender and age group, 2024
- Malt whisky leads other whisky types on usage, but not on sales
- Graph 31: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs, by type, 2024
- Usage frequency for dark spirits and liqueurs
- Six in ten drink dark spirits/liqueurs twice a month or less
- Graph 32: usage frequency for dark spirits and liqueurs, 2021-24
- Usage occasions for dark spirits and liqueurs
- Target at-home social occasions to drive purchase
- Celebrations, both at home and out of home, are among key usage occasions for dark spirits and liqueurs
- Graph 33: usage occasions for dark spirits and liqueurs, by category, 2024
- Under-35s are the most likely to drink dark spirits and liqueurs at parties
- Graph 34: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs at a party at home, by age group, 2024
- A focus on at-home socializing remains important in 2024
- Promote mixed serves to better associate dark spirits and liqueurs with parties
- Graph 35: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs at a party at home in the last six months, by category and serve, 2024
- Offer cocktail recipe prompts in-store
- At-home parties offer lesser-known brands and varieties a chance to shine
- Graph 36: agreement that serving a less familiar dark spirit/liqueur is a good way to provide a talking point at at-home social occasions, by those who have drunk dark spirits/liqueurs at a party at home in the last six months, 2024
- Promote dark spirits/liqueurs from around the world for at-home social gatherings
- Portray dark spirits/liqueurs as enhancing meals at home
- Graph 37: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs with a meal at home on a regular day/evening in the last six months, by category, 2024
- Feature RTD versions in dine-in deals
- Offer meal pairing prompts in the on-trade, as well as retail
- Graph 38: usage of dark spirits and liqueurs with a meal in a pub/bar/restaurant on a regular day/evening in the last six months, by category, 2024
- Factors influencing purchase of dark spirits as a gift
- Gifting prompts purchase of dark spirits among one in five adults
- Graph 39: purchase of dark spirits as gifts in the last six months, by gender and age group, 2024
- Consumers not feeling sufficiently knowledgeable hampers dark spirits’ appeal for gifting
- Retailers look to help dark spirits gift buyers navigate the choice
- Multiple options to drive purchase of dark spirits as a gift
- Graph 40: factors influencing purchase of dark spirits as a gift, 2024
- Encourage fans to make their preferences known
- Over-45s are particularly likely to choose brands they know the recipient likes
- Graph 41: who food/drink is bought for as a gift among over-45s, by age group, 2022
- Promote flavoured and limited-edition variants as twists on recipients’ old favourites
- Interest in innovation in dark spirits and liqueurs
- Good opportunities for dark spirits brands to release flavoured variants
- Graph 42: interest in innovation in dark spirits and liqueurs, 2024
- Further explore flavoured versions to keep consumers engaged
- Flavoured versions of dark spirits appeal particularly to under-35s
- Highlight the mixer flavours that particular spirits pair best with
- Offer smaller formats, including RTDs, to drive trial of flavoured variants
- Offer international dark spirits/liqueur varieties to tap into the world foods trend
- International dark spirits/liqueurs appeal particularly to under-45s
- Graph 43: interest in dark spirits/liqueurs traditional to particular world cuisines, by broad age group, 2024
- Spotlight the origins of established brands
- Offer meal pairing suggestions to drive purchase
- Promote the traditional serving glasses as enhancing the drinking experience
- Behaviours relating to dark spirits and liqueurs
- Established brands have an advantage when releasing low-/no-alcohol versions
- Graph 44: behaviours relating to dark spirits and liqueurs, 2024
- Smaller formats and sampling opportunities can boost uptake of low-/no-alcohol versions
- Further explore low-/no-alcohol versions to tap into this growing segment
- Offer smaller formats and sampling to drive purchase of low-/no-alcohol versions
- Graph 45: interest in premixed alcoholic drinks made with low-/no-alcohol versions of dark spirits, by broad age group, 2024
- Concerns over sugar content put a third of adults off liqueurs
- Explore low/no/reduced sugar alternatives
- Look to plant-based sweeteners as alternatives to sugar
- Sugar concerns put a quarter of adults off rum
- Graph 46: those saying that concerns that they are high in sugar put them off drinking rum/drinking it more often, by age group, 2024
- Drive awareness about the absence of sugars in rum
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Innovation And Marketing Trends
- Launch activity and innovation
- New brands continue to appear, heating up the competition within the category
- Spirits brands continue efforts to improve the sustainability of their packaging
- Spirits launches with a focus on sustainable ingredients continue in 2024
- Leading and niche brands support nature conservation projects
- Own-label ups its NPD activity in dark spirits and liqueurs in 2023-24
- Liqueur brands launch vegan and no-alcohol variants
- Fruit and dessert flavours remain key trends in liqueurs
- Spirits and liqueurs from less familiar source countries arrive in the UK
- Increased activity in cognac-based liqueurs
- Advertising and marketing activity
- Advertising spend within the category rises in 2023
- Graph 47: total above-the-line, online display and direct mail advertising on dark spirits^ and liqueurs, by top four advertisers, 2021-24
- Jack Daniel’s dominates Brown Forman’s advertising spend in 2023-24
- Jack Daniel’s supports Formula 1 racing in 2024
- Graph 48: watching of motorsports, by gender and selected age groups, 2023
- Chambord links with Freixenet on Mother’s Day initiative
- Johnnie Walker emphasizes its heritage and the harmony of its blend
- Johnnie Walker and Jack Daniel’s target summer occasions by promoting serves with lemonade
- Sainsbury’s and various dark spirits brands promote summer cocktails
- Disaronno links itself with summer and ‘La Dolce Vita’
- Aperol goes viral with summer garden party-themed TikTok video
- St Germain challenges Aperol with its own spritz cocktail
- St Germain picks up buzz on social media
- Dark spirits and liqueur brands mark St Patrick’s Day
- Four Roses launches its first UK advertising campaign
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Appendix
- Supplementary data
- Appendix – market segmentation – value
- Appendix – market segmentation – volume
- Appendix – channels to market
- Appendix – whisky value sales – brands
- Appendix – whisky volume sales – brands
- Appendix – dark/golden/spiced rum value sales – brands
- Appendix – dark/golden/spiced rum volume sales – brands
- Appendix – brandy/cognac/armagnac value sales – brands
- Appendix – brandy/cognac/armagnac volume sales – brands
- Appendix – liqueurs value sales – brands
- Appendix – liqueurs volume sales – brands
- Market forecast data and methodology
- Market forecast and prediction intervals (value)
- Market forecast and prediction intervals (volume)
- Forecast methodology
- Report scope and definitions
- Market definition – whisky
- Market definition – brandy/rum
- Market definition – liqueurs
- Abbreviations and terms
- Methodology
- Consumer research methodology
- Nielsen Ad Intel coverage
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Alice Baker

