Between sweeping anti-DEI executive orders and the viral influence of conservative social media activists, the US has seen a surge of anti-DEI backlash since 2024. However, this wave of anti-DEI…
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US Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Belonging Consumer Report 2025
"The surge of anti-DEI backlash since 2024 is taking place against the backdrop of an increasingly diversifying America, creating tension between demographic reality and political ideology."
Lisa Dubina, Associate Director - Culture & Identity
Since 2024, the US has experienced a surge in anti-DEI (Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion) backlash, driven by sweeping executive orders and the viral influence of conservative social media activists. This movement contrasts sharply with the reality of an increasingly diverse American population, highlighting a growing tension between demographic trends and political ideology.
Historically underrepresented and underserved groups, including people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities, are growing in both size and influence. As these populations expand, so do their expectations for authentic inclusion and representation in all aspects of society.
Consumer support for diversity, inclusion, and belonging (DEIB) efforts has risen significantly, increasing from 42% to 56% in just one year. This demonstrates a growing demand for meaningful DEIB initiatives despite political and legal pressures.
Brands that have remained committed to their DEIB efforts, even in the face of challenges, have seen measurable gains in reputation and growth. This underscores the value of steadfast dedication to inclusion as a business strategy.
To thrive in the evolving DEIB landscape, companies must go beyond surface-level representation or performative gestures. Authentic inclusion across the workplace, marketing, and product design – tailored to diverse needs and lived experiences – will enable brands to connect with consumers and achieve sustainable, long-term growth.
Key Topics Analyzed in the Report
An overview of the recent surge in anti-DEI politics and activism
The current landscape of diversity and inclusion across corporate America
The diversifying US population and its impact on the future of inclusion and diverse representation
A trended look at consumers’ support of and attitudes towards inclusion and belonging efforts
Employees experiences and outlook on DEIB efforts in the workplace over the past year
Consumers’ recollection and perceptions of DEIB in brand marketing over the past year
Outlook on underrepresented populations across categories
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
What you need to know
Outlook for diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging
Opportunities
Strengthen and safeguard workplace DEIB programs
Build inclusive credibility, not just visibility
Address accessibility gaps by investing in universal design innovation
THE MARKET
Consumers and the economic outlook
Graph 1: consumer sentiment index, 2022-25
A surge of anti-DEI activism
Shifts in diversity and inclusion practices occur across corporate America
Yet, many companies remained steadfast in their inclusion initiatives – and saw the benefit
Multicultural America: by the numbers
Multiculturalism and personal identity is evolving as the country continues to diversify
Looking to the future, the steady increase in racial and ethnic diversity is expected to continue
Graph 2: population by Hispanic origin – % of total, 2020-30
Graph 3: population by race – % of total, 2020-30
With each generation, the US population becomes more diverse
Graph 4: distribution of US generations, by Hispanic origin, 2023
Graph 5: distribution of US generations, by race, 2023
Today nearly one in 10 people living in the US are LGBTQ+
Graph 6: percentage of LGBTQ+ adults in the US, 2012-24
Graph 7: percentage of LGBTQ+ adults in the US, by generation, 2022 and 2024
The LGBTQ+ population is diverse and intersectional
Graph 8: LGBTQ+ identity among LGBTQ+ adults, 2024
Consumers with disabilities are a sizeable population that continues to be underserved and underrepresented
THE CONSUMER
Diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging: the basics
Support of diversity and inclusion efforts has increased over the last year
Graph 9: overall outlook on diversity, equity and inclusion across channels, 2024 vs 2025
Historically marginalized and underrepresented populations continue to be key supporters of diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging efforts
Graph 10: supporters of DEIB efforts, across select demos, 2025
Younger and liberal-leaning consumers are more likely to be supporters of DEIB efforts
Graph 11: supporters of DEIB across efforts, by generation, 2025
Graph 12: supporters of DEIB efforts, by political affiliation, 2025
Gen Z and Millennial Conservatives are more likely to support diversity and inclusion efforts than their older counterparts
Graph 13: supporters of DEIB efforts, by political affiliation and generation, 2025
More than half of consumers are concerned about the continued political pushback against inclusion and belonging practices
In their own words: concerns about “anti-DEI” political sentiment
Experiences with DEIB in the workplace
Although the majority of employees have observed some type of inclusive workplace efforts, the types of efforts are varied and inconsistent
Graph 14: inclusive offerings seen in the past year at current workplace, 2025
Supporters of inclusion and belonging are more likely to have noticed workplace initiatives in the past year
Graph 15: repertoire – inclusive offerings seen in the past year at current workplace, by DEIB Supporters, 2025
Black, Hispanic and consumers with disabilities are likely to have observed inclusive offerings from their employer in the past year, but gaps still remain
Graph 16: inclusive offerings seen in the past year at current workplace – by select demos, 2025
There are also opportunities to improve workplace accessibility for employees with different ranges of abilities
Graph 17: inclusive offerings seen in the past year at current workplace – among consumers with disabilities, 2025
The benefits of investing in workplace belonging initiatives extends beyond employee retention and workplace efficiencies
Graph 18: agreement – attitudes towards inclusion and belonging efforts in the workplace, 2025
Outlook on inclusion and belonging initiatives in the workplace
As the population grows more diverse, calls for inclusion and diversity practice will only grow
Graph 19: any agree – attitudes towards inclusion and belonging efforts in the workplace, by select demos, 2025
Hey Famm offers a safe space for LGBTQ+ professionals and business owners to network
Outlook on DEIB in the workplace
Workplace inclusion efforts observed in the past year were more likely to be seen as authentic and genuine
Graph 20: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts – perceived authenticity, 2024 vs 2025
Graph 21: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts – frequency, 2024 vs 2025
Yet, there remains room for improvement
Graph 22: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts – perceived authenticity, by select demos, 2025
Although perceived impact of workplace efforts remained fairly stable, employees were more likely to feel personally effected compared to 2024
Graph 23: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts – perceived impact, 2024 vs 2025
Graph 24: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts – personal impact, 2024 vs 2025
It’s critical that companies and employers ask for feedback and learn for any potential missteps
Graph 25: outlook on observed workplace inclusivity and belonging efforts- perceived impact, by select demos, 2025
e.l.f. Beauty continues to champion inclusivity by aiming to “Change the Board Game”
Experiences with DEIB in marketing
It’s human nature to want to be seen and represented
Graph 26: attitudes towards inclusive marketing efforts, 2025
Outlook on inclusive marketing from brands
With each new generation, consumers become more likely to embrace inclusion efforts from brands and companies
Graph 27: any agreement – attitudes towards inclusive marketing efforts, by generation, 2025
Diverse representation in advertising is the most common type of marketing effort consumers have observed among inconsistent inclusion practices
Graph 28: inclusive offerings seen in the past year from brands and companies, 2025
A plurality of consumers have observed multiple inclusion efforts in marketing this past year
Graph 29: repertoire – inclusive offerings from brands and companies seen in the past year, by DEIB supporters, 2025
Brands need to look beyond diverse representation in advertising and expand inclusion efforts to better serve diverse consumer needs
Graph 30: inclusive offerings seen in the past year from brands and companies, by select demos, 2025
Qatar Airways ensure comfort, ease and support for passengers fasting for Ramadan while traveling
Across abilities, representation and accessibility for consumers with disabilities is inconsistent and still falling short
Graph 31: inclusive offerings seen in the past year from brands and companies, by consumers with disabilities, 2025
Authentic representation on display at Primark
Outlook on DEIB in marketing
In general, consumers feel that the inclusive marketing efforts they saw over the past year were genuine
Graph 32: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – frequency, among DEIB supporters, 2025
Graph 33: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – perceived authenticity, among DEIB supporters, 2025
LGBTQ+ and consumers with disabilities are slightly more likely to be skeptical of brands’ inclusion and belonging efforts
Graph 34: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – perceived authenticity, by select demos, 2025
Half of consumers feel that the inclusive marketing and belonging efforts they saw over the past year influenced their brand choice when shopping
Graph 35: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – perceived impact, among DEIB supporters, 2025
Graph 36: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – influence, among DEIB supporters, 2025
Inclusive representation efforts are particularly influential among younger generations
Graph 37: outlook on inclusion and belonging efforts from brands and companies – influence, by generation, 2025
Ford features Escaramuza riders to demonstrate how the auto brand plays a role in keeping cultural heritage alive
Perceptions of underrepresented populations
Consumers view the underrepresentation of vulnerable populations to be widespread
Graph 38: population perceived to be underrepresented – NET, 2025
Indigenous people, immigrants/migrants, and senior citizens also rise to the top of underrepresented populations in certain categories
Graph 39: populations perceived to be unrepresented, 2025
With Ebglyss, Eli Lilly tapped into patients’ real-life and diverse experiences to help patients who may currently feel underserved feel seen
Despite great strides in the past year, there’s still more work to be done
Graph 40: agreement – “Many brand attempts at diverse cultural representation feels performative,” by DEIB supporters, 2025
Graph 41: agreement – “Many brand attempts at diverse cultural representation feels stereotypical,” by DEIB supporters, 2025
Inclusion and diversity efforts cannot be one-size fits all
Graph 42: any agreement – attitudes towards brands attempts at inclusive representation, by select demos, 2025
INNOVATION AND MARKETING STRATEGIES
Heineken leverages NaviLens technology to offer inclusive and accessible packaging
The Doux and Black Girls Code seek to challenge AI’s understanding of Black beauty
Whirlpool launches Spin&Load Rack to make dishwashing more accessible
The NFL continues to celebrate Latino heritage and contributions both on and off the field with it’s campaign “Por La Cultura”
APPENDIX
Market definition
Consumer research questions
Consumer research methodology
Consumer qualitative research methodology
Repertoire analysis methodology
Generations
Abbreviations and terms
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